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CONCORDANCES
These have two good uses and one bad one. The bad one is to
string together a list of passages containing the same word,
without regard either to setting or the meanings of the various
words translated in the same way, and present the result with
a few interspersed phrases of our own as an address. The two
good uses are, first, the limited one of reminding ourselves
of where a passage we know is to be found-and any concordance
is good enough for this; and, second, the broader one of enabling
us to group together and classify the uses of a particular
original word for discriminating use. For this an Analytical
Concordance is needed. Of the three most familiar concordances,
Cruden's has the advantage of cheapness and easy reference
for a given English word, but it has no other, and for precise
study it is a snare. It shares its faults with most of the
smaller concordances found in various editions of " Bible
Helps." The other two are Young's Analytical Concordance
and Strong's Exhaustive Concordance, and there is little to
choose between them. Strong is slightly more complete and
has the advantage of usefulness for the R.V. as well as the
A.V. Young is probably rather easier to use. One or other
of these two is very nearly indispensable for independent
Bible Study.7
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